Our Ancient Foe

January 31, 2006 - 11:18am

Shortly after reading “Memories, Dreams, Reflections,” by C.G. Jung, I tried a free association fantasy exercise. I found a comfortable place to sit and breathed carefully until I was fully relaxed. Then I let my mind follow whatever images and thoughts came to me. I imagined that I dove off a high cliff into the ocean. I could see easily under water and had no trouble breathing. Using an overhand stroke I began to claw my way toward the ocean floor which was covered in a very thick forest of kelp. When I reached the kelp, there was room between the strands for me to make my way toward the bottom, though the going was hard. I don’t know why I wanted to go to the bottom, but I had a great desire to see it. After a few moments of fighting with the kelp and making some progress, a loud, angry voice said, “NO!”

Have you ever been on the edge of sleep when suddenly a voice startled you awake? At first you can’t be sure if you heard it or thought it. This voice was like that. The intensity of it frightened me. I opened my eyes and the daydream was gone.

What is this voice? Whose voice is it? I’m certainly aware of the names people have given to it. Some say it is the devil. Others would say it was only my lively imagination. Still others claim that we have a secondary consciousness, a part of the mind that works like a production company, creating dreams and casting them with characters and images from our lives that have symbolic meaning for us.

If that last scenario is true, I suppose I was about to see something that my production company wasn’t ready to release in my dream theater. My intrusion on the set obviously pissed someone off, and they had security throw me out.

In case you’re wondering, I lean toward the idea of the subconscious mind, but I will humbly admit that I don’t know where the voice comes from or whose voice it is.

Sam Todd taught me this particular kind of humility.

Until 1998 I thought the devil was a very unsophisticated idea, some kind of leftover image from the middle ages. As far as I was concerned, Satan was a convenient scapegoat for people who would not take responsibility for their own lives.

But then I met Sam.

Sam was an Episcopal priest (I assume he still is) who was the rector at a church I frequented in those days. I studied in their library, walked their grounds, and occasionally sneaked into their sanctuary for a quick nap on the back row. Sam was a very learned man who read deeply and broadly. He smoked a pipe and was a beautiful writer. I would pick up his sermon manuscripts from the table at the back and read them with great appreciation. He knew how to find the hot spot in a text and take you there before you knew what was happening to you. That’s good preaching.

It was Sam who introduced me to the idea of spiritual direction, and he was my spiritual director until he left for a church in Houston. And that’s the last I’ve heard of him. I wish that he would read this, but I’ll just leave that up to chance, or fate, or providence. Whatever you want to call it.

Sam told me that each year he took a retreat of silence at a monastery near the coast. He said the first 48 hours were the worst. Unable to bear the silence, his mind turned inward, and he would berate himself mercilessly about his sins and weaknesses. He felt like he was under assault. He said it was as if there was another voice inside of him.

“Yeah, I think I know that voice,” I said.

Sam looked very seriously at me and said without hesitation, “It is the voice of our ancient foe.”

He wasn’t embarrassed and he made no apologies. He didn’t try to analyze his statement or explain it away. He offered no caveats or disclaimers. He just said it and looked at me quietly. And because it was Sam, suddenly the idea of Satan didn’t embarrass me or make me laugh. It didn’t sound like a silly, fairy tale. The whole thing was a little scary, to tell you the truth.

I still don’t know where the voice comes from, but I do believe in the existence of the voice, and this voice is, without a doubt, my ancient foe. No matter how happy and healthy I am, there is a voice that calls me back to things that are not good for me, things that don’t even bring me pleasure. It’s like eating an entire bag of Cheetos while you’re watching a movie. You do not enjoy the last three fourths of the bag, but something tells you to keep eating. And you do.

This voice contains the hollow echoes of past regrets and bad memories, but it is compelling nonetheless.

When Jesus encounters the demonic in the pages of the Gospels, he often demands to know the name of the evil spirit. In the ancient world, knowing someone’s name gave you a certain power over them. It still does, by the way. If you know someone’s name and call it out loudly in a crowd, that person will stop, turn around, and look at you.

The spirits did not want Jesus to know them. In the Gospel According to Mark, a spirit saw Jesus and shouted out these very haunting and grammatically strange words:

“What to us and to you, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know you who you are.”

That’s a literal translation from the original Greek. For some reason the particular construct of those two sentences has always scared the hell out of me.

If you pushed me and asked me to give this voice a name, I still would not be able to do so. I’m like a lot of liberalish, educated people. I’m uncomfortable with black-and-white ethics and simple answers. So I cannot yet name this voice. Perhaps that is why I ultimately cannot defeat it.

The Christian spiritual path begins with stark humility. It begins with an admission that the voice has haunted you and that you have not been able to overcome it. If ours was a 12-step program, step two would be admitting that a power greater than yourself will have to help you deal with the voice.

Steps 3 to 5 would walk you through the shocking discovery of just how much this transaction costs. That's where the whole business of an innocent person dying for another comes in. Like Aslan in "The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe." The rest of the steps would have to do with discovering how all of this will change your life in ways that were impossible before.

As I move slowly through the days of my life, loving my family, working for my daily bread, and walking in faith with my friends at our little church, I often remember Sam Todd leaning back in his chair with his pipe in his hand, naming demons without fear.

“It is the voice of our ancient foe,” he said.

Sam said that to me.

rlp

Submitted by rbarenblat on January 31, 2006 - 11:58am.

Jewish tradition often speaks of two urges or impulses, one toward good and one toward bad (the Hebrew word there is "ra," usually translated as "bad" in Modern Hebrew though it's arguable that its original meaning was more like "chaotic"). Angels don't have these impulses; they just do what God says, with no free will involved. Each of us, though -- we each have a yetzer ha-tov and a yetzer ha-ra, and both voices speak to us.

There's a rabbinic midrash which says that once, a rabbi succeeded in capturing the yetzer ha-ra, the evil or chaotic impulse. During the three days that it was imprisoned, no eggs were laid in all the land.

I read that to mean that, without both voices, the urge toward good and the urge toward bad, we're in perfect stasis. Nothing can be created. Nothing can change.

According to this understanding, maybe what impels one to eat a whole bag of cheetos isn't the Adversary, but rather the evil impulse -- the one we need to learn to balance with our own good impulse, in order to be whole human beings.

(Can't help you on the matter of your meditation and the voice that turned you back, though. :-)

***
"Why write unless you praise the sacred places?" -- Richard Howard

Submitted by Estepp on January 31, 2006 - 12:28pm.

I studied with a shaman for a couple of years, mainly looking into what he called "parts of self."

His belief (and I tend to agree) is that the subconscious starts out whole with the conscious self at birth. During various growth stages and traumatic events, the subconscious splits into various "coping" parts. For example, the child part of self would be the impulsive "eat the whole bag of cheetos" part, a teenage part might be the rebellious aspect, even the male and female aspects of people might be split into different parts. The biggest part that I personally deal with is the Critic part of self, that part which constantly says "No", or "You can't do that!" It's a powerful part of self, to be sure.

The goal, at least with my work with my shaman, was to honor those parts, but to ultimately have my higher consciousness part become the spokesperson for the whole ensamble. When we get into trouble is when the higher consciousness part takes a back seat and lets one of the other (less developed or damaged) parts take the wheels.

My belief is that what you experienced was some part of self that definitely didn't want you to find what was at the bottom of the kelp bed. Now, I'm no dream interpretor, so I couldn't tell you what part, or why, though. However, it definitely seems to fit several of the "interal wall scenarios" that I encountered while working through altered states.

 *** This is not a signature...***
http://www.projectlucidity.com 

Submitted by Anonymous User on January 31, 2006 - 12:40pm.

i may be crazy, but could it have been a protective voice? i know it was just a fantasy and you felt perfectly safe, but clawing thru kelp to the bottom of the ocean doesn't strike me as a safe/healthy thing to do. my immediate association was to the angry voice i use with my kids when i must get their attention quickly to protect them (hot stove, traffic...). i'm drawn to life's dark places, questions and mysteries. mostly thats okay and i provide a balance to the "Solutions for Living!" kind of Christianity all around me. but sometimes i need a voice to say "stop!" when that impulse in me is going too far. could be crazy... thanks for the great post.

Submitted by rlp on January 31, 2006 - 12:44pm.

You got me. I have no idea. I just report its existence and my own thoughts about it. Whether that particular voice was good or bad is unknown.

Submitted by Recovering Christian on January 31, 2006 - 12:41pm.

Interesting, thought-provoking essay.

I've read several of your essays where you talk about the voice and its effects on you. I think I know that voice too; I'm not a pastor, so I have my "preacher moments" in other arenas, but I definitely know the sickening, paralyzing effect it has on me, and I know how it loves to dredge up one thing after another from my past and let me stew in anger and bitterness. Like you, I've been unable to defeat it, perhaps because I'm unable or unwilling to know its name.

David Learn
http://tbyxeg.blogspot.com

Submitted by Simian Farmer on January 31, 2006 - 12:52pm.

That whole essay gave me little Truth tingles all over for the entire time I was reading it. Doesn't happen very often. I'm only starting to listen to those, or feel them, as something more than some sort of dermal aberration.

Well, other than the Cheetos reference when I just laughed out loud, since I can relate so very well to that. I even lick my fingers off when I'm done with the bag, in spite of the surfeit of faux-cheese I have just ingested. Now, which voice is telling me to do THAT?

Submitted by Anonymous User on January 31, 2006 - 1:50pm.

Gah, I feel like you could have written this to me.

Submitted by Laura Moncur on January 31, 2006 - 2:07pm.

Wow!

It has been a while since you've written anything that touched me. It's not your fault. I'm an atheist, so I have to translate so much that a lot of what you say gets lost in the translation.

This essay, though... Wow! Thanks for writing about this. I think all of us have fought the Ancient Foe.

Laura Moncur
Pick Me! Weblog

Submitted by Anonymous User on January 31, 2006 - 4:09pm.

Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.

Submitted by jeremyca on January 31, 2006 - 8:00pm.

Wow, This was really great. I am glad I came here before I put my thoughts on a post. I can relate to this really well !! That little voice has been haunting me all evening!! Thank you !! Jeremy...

Submitted by maria on January 31, 2006 - 8:28pm.

I didn't believe in the devil, at least not in a real specific way. Then I got entangled with someone with mental illness and addictions. This was not the first time I'd been involved with someone with these kinds of issues. I've been around the Al-Anon block a few times. But in this case, I truly did come to believe that an external force for evil, or chaos, was trying to run the show. I am still unable to adequately explain what I mean, and this makes it difficult to discuss, even with close friends, even with people with lots of spiritual experience. But I am convinced.

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 1, 2006 - 1:05am.

Sam Todd is, indeed, still an Episcopal priest. He's been in the Houston area for the last few years, teaching and serving on the staff of one of the downtown churches. He's good people--as you've noted :)

And so is your new friend (and my old friend) Cristopher (no "H") who gave me a copy of your book and sent me over to this blog about a year ago. Glad you two finally found each other for real.

Grace and peace,
Jason+

Submitted by An Observer on February 1, 2006 - 8:29am.

Is this Jason from the D.o.T. currently in residence in the Northeast? The Grace & peace struck a responsive chord. If so, it's strange where you run into old friends.

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 1, 2006 - 8:48am.

It seems that "most" Christians today have a hard time believing in the existence of evil or devil or satan or whatever name you want to use, as an entity unto itself. We would rather call it mental illness or hallucination or self destructiveness or criminal intent or whatever scientific term that comes to mind. I would have to include myself in that "most" category for the greatest portion of my life. But as I study more those illusions tend to fall away, albeit haltingly.

I always return to the passages about Jesus attacking and casting out demons. How could an all knowing God be deceived into thinking epilepsy or schizophrenia was a demon? The man Jesus was a straight shooter and didn't mince words. He raised the dead, healed the sick AND cast out demons. When Jesus left his earthly body did the demons just leave as well?

Michael

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 1, 2006 - 9:17am.

We all hope (and I believe) that the angels are hanging around helping and protecting us. So why would there not be an equivalent entity doing the opposite, trying to spread evil and permeate our thoughts with negativity. As long as there is an awareness and knowledge of our loving God, then evil can be overcome. I have seen evil/satan/devil face to face and persevered.

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 1, 2006 - 12:36pm.

Why is it so hard for us, in this era of postmodernity, to believe in an "ancient foe?" Why is it that Christians can accept the idea of God, and His work in our lives, but not the idea of Satan, an Enemy working against Him and us? I believe it was in C.S. Lewis' Screwtape Letters that Wormwood (a demon) makes the point that getting people to NOT believe in Satan was one of the greatest accopmlishments of the modern era.
But the truth is, we haven't stopped believing in an enemy, we've just given it a new name, a new face: we fight against "liberals" (or "conservatives") and "drugs" and "sexual immorality" without stopping to realize that as Paul said, "we wrestle NOT against flesh and blood" but against spirit.
--J. M. Richards, www.jmrichards.blogspot.com

Submitted by mattman on February 1, 2006 - 2:36pm.

I can't answer for all Christians, but I'll tell you that my theological beef with "devil" theology is that it sounds manichean. I prefer Augustine, that evil is the absence of good. It is the chaotic void that God promises to bring to order and it finds its expression through human Sin, that product of our freedom. That's overly simplified but my 2 cent comment.

Submitted by notarev on February 1, 2006 - 3:16pm.

I like Sam.

and Gordon.

Submitted by geor3ge on February 1, 2006 - 8:20pm.

I'm not sure what to name it, either. But when I tell it to get behind me, it sometimes listens.

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 1, 2006 - 11:51pm.

Re: the voice. Consider that maybe it was the voice of fear. If it was, ask yourself why, and then decide if it's time to go swimming again.

Re: our ancient foe, I'm not sure we're ever going to find an external ancient foe, necessarily. I'm not sure if it matters, though.

If Lucifer/Satan/whatever existed, though, there'd be two great ways to ruin a chance to do good.

First would be to get a person to focus on his or her failings, unceasingly, and ignoring what good can be done (because how can any person with this many failings do anything?) The other would be to get a person to focus on everyone else's, failings and ignore one's own.

Submitted by Mr. Bee on February 2, 2006 - 3:51am.

One of satan's most successful tatics was to convince the world that he does not exit.

What I know for sure is: when I see tracks in the butter, I know that an Elephant has been in the refrigerator.

Submitted by TheEdge on February 2, 2006 - 2:26pm.

I contend that we hear both good voices and evil ones...much like the angel and devil sitting on your shoulders caricature. The real trick is:

* Not mixing the two up
* Silencing the evil
* Honing in and obeying God's voice

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 2, 2006 - 6:01pm.

this post means a lot to me. thanks for sharing it.

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 3, 2006 - 7:22am.

This reminds me of that verse in Genesis where Adam and Eve realize they are naked and God comes looking for them. When he can't find them they cry out that they are naked and his reply is "Who told you that?" When I realize that I'm listening to that voice in my head replaying old tapes of things that are long forgiven and thrown into the depths of the ocean I try to remember to ask myself, "Who told you that?" It can't be from God, He has forgiven and forgotten. If anything is from God, it is full of love, for He is full of love. If it's from my ancient foe, I don't want to hear it anymore.

Submitted by Anonymous User on February 14, 2006 - 11:47am.

When you mentioned the "ancient foe", it reminded me of a story about a disagreement between God and Lucifer way back in the beginning. Lucifer, God's devoted servant, was commanded by God to serve humans. He refused, saying that he would only serve God, and for his disobedience God kicked Lucifer out of Heaven. So Lucifer, seething with resentment against humanity and burning with the agony of being separated from his beloved God, took up residence on earth, where he dedicated his existence to causing misery for us and inhibiting our spiritual growth at every turn.

I certainly don't take the story literally, and I may not have some of the details right, but as a metaphor it sure does explain a lot.

Submitted by Anonymous User on March 31, 2006 - 8:28pm.

i can truly say that i have found my foe. Recently, as an aries i found it hard to concentrate. I kept hearing weird voices. Some soothing and some rather, uh volatile and rude. At times i was able to name the voice as being someone from my past. But i cant tell if its actually her or some sort or reproduction version from "my foe".

"I contend that we hear both
Submitted by TheEdge on February 2, 2006 - 2:26pm.
I contend that we hear both good voices and evil ones...much like the angel and devil sitting on your shoulders caricature. The real trick is:

* Not mixing the two up
* Silencing the evil
* Honing in and obeying God's voice
"

i do agree but alot of us are trying hard to silence the evil and only getting the good voice, still leaving a voice in our heads to try to remove. I say Give up...

Submitted by Anonymous User on March 23, 2007 - 12:05am.

Using drugs effects the body more also. I learned in my psych class that when you have mental disorders the last thing that you want to do is go and get on some type of drug, because it can cause imbalances in your hormones and make things ever worse than WBR LeoP